API Testing
Scandium makes it easy for you to test your APIs
Create a basic API request
On the Scandium API runner interface, you are able to create a new API request. To create an API test, you need to select the method of the request and provide the API URL (endpoint).
Press the Send button to initiate the request or press the Save button to save the request.
You can change the name/title of the request before and after saving:
Enter the desired name for your test case and press the Save button.
Try an example request
Method Type: GET
API URL: https://api.edudream.fr/location/country
Additional information on API requests
The Scandium API runner interface allows you to add additional information to your API requests where needed.
Query parameters: Can be added from the 'Params' tab
Authorization: Scandium supports multiple authorization types out of the box, including Bearer Token, Basic Auth, API Key, Digest Auth, Oauth 1.0
Headers: You can add several header key-values as required by your API
Body: Scandium supports multiple body types as payload for your request. This includes: form-data, x-www-form-urlencoded, JSON, XML, Text, HTML and GraphQL.
Adding assertions to API requests
When you make API requests, you want to validate that the request outcome meets your expectations. With Scandium API Runner, you can add assertions to your API tests. To add. these assertions, click on the 'Assertions' tab.
You can add assertions for the following:
Status code
Response header
Response body type
Response body content
Request duration
To add an assertion,
Select the assertion type.
Select a condition for the assertion.
Input the value to be checked for.
You can also combine multiple assertions for one request.
Viewing API Response
After sending your API requests, you can see the response to your requests in the tab below the request area.
This tab shows you the status code, the duration of the request, the size of the response and the content of the response. You can view the body of the response in JSON, look at the headers and also inspect the Assertions Result tab for result of the assertions you added.
Variables in requests
Variables make it easy to reuse a value in multiple API tests. For example, imagine the APIs you are testing have the base url https://example.com/api. This part of the URL is common to all endpoints, such that a login endpoint would like https://example.com/api/login while a registration endpoint would like https://example.com/api/register.
Now imagine you want to test these APIs across different environments such as staging, test and production, where all these environments have different base URLs. Normally, you'd have to update all test cases with the specific environment URL each time you want to run your API test against such environment.
But if you create the base URL as a variable, you'd only have to make the change once.
How to create a variable
You can create a variable by clicking on the Variable submenu
From the modal that appears, you can then add the names and values for your variables. You can add as many variables as you need.
Click on the Save button to save your newly added variable.
Using a variable (How to make reference to a variable)
Once you have created a variable, it will be available for you to use within your tests. Variables can be used in the endpoint field, headers, parameters and body of the request.
To reference a variable, type {{ (two curly braces), this will bring up a suggestion of the list of variables available, you can then select one from the list.
When the request is sent, the variable (denoted by {{base_url}}) will get replaced by its value which in this case is https://api.edudream.fr
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